rTMS and ECT
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rTMS Tried in Mania: Eight patients manic bipolar patients were given fast rTMS (five trains of 15 s, 80% of the motor threshold, 10 Hz) over the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC). All were taking medication during the treatment. There was a significant improvement of manic symptoms. No side effects were reported. The results show a significant improvement of mania when patients are treated with fast rTMS over the right DLPFC. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation as an add-on therapy in the treatment of mania: a case series of eight patients. Saba G, Rocamora JF, et al. Saint-Denis, France. . Psychiatry Res. 2004 Sep 30;128(2):199-202. Ed: Only double-blind controlled studies with a sham comparison can evaluate whether this treatment is of any value. However, ECT has been used in the past with mania and rTMS is much more benign.